Three Democratic lawmakers known for their pro-Israel stance have been appointed to significant positions on the Foreign Affairs Committee in the United States House of Representatives. This decision occurs amid a growing divide within the Democratic Party regarding U.S. aid to Israel.
On Tuesday, Representative Jared Moskowitz of Florida was named the top Democrat on the Middle East and North Africa Subcommittee (MENA), succeeding Representative Brad Sherman of California. Representatives Debbie Wasserman Schultz of Florida and Wesley Bell of Missouri were also appointed to the oversight and intelligence subcommittee and the Western Hemisphere subcommittee, respectively.
All three lawmakers recently won their primaries against progressive challengers who criticized their pro-Israel positions. In contrast, Representative Mark Pocan of Wisconsin, known for his pro-Palestinian views, was appointed to the Africa Subcommittee.
The committee appointments have faced backlash from some Democratic members, who argue that the decisions do not reflect the changing sentiments of voters regarding Israel. Polls indicate a decline in support for Israel among U.S. voters, particularly since the onset of military actions in Gaza. A March poll from the Pew Research Center found that 60 percent of U.S. adults held an unfavorable view of Israel, up from 42 percent in 2022. A recent CNN/SSRS survey revealed that 54 percent of respondents would support candidates advocating for cuts to aid for Israel, with that figure rising to 70 percent among Democratic-leaning voters.
Critics, including Congresswoman Rashida Tlaib of Michigan, have cited these statistics as evidence that the Foreign Affairs Committee appointments were misaligned with voter preferences. Tlaib stated, "A supermajority of Democratic voters have made it clear they want to end U.S. support for Israel’s actions in Gaza and the military efforts against Iran."
The appointments come during a contentious period for the Democratic Party, as candidates differ on the level of support the U.S. should provide to Israel amid its military actions. Some critics, such as Ben Rhodes, former deputy national security adviser under President Obama, have expressed strong disapproval of the selections, suggesting they send a negative message to voters.
In contrast, some House Democrats, including Representative Gregory Meeks of New York, have expressed support for the new committee members, emphasizing their experience and commitment to national security and diplomacy. Currently, the House is controlled by the Republican Party, which allows them to appoint committee leaders. However, the balance of power could shift in favor of the Democrats in the upcoming midterm elections.
Moskowitz has stated his intention to strengthen U.S. relationships with Israel and Gulf allies, aiming to enhance regional peace and ensure that U.S. foreign policy is grounded in security and reality.