Organizers in Minneapolis suspected federal surveillance during protests against Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). A recent court filing revealed that the youth-led Sunrise Movement and other groups were subject to undercover operations by ICE, including agents attending meetings and protests, subpoenas for financial records, and attempts to encourage more confrontational tactics.
Sunrise Movement Executive Director Aru Shiney-Ajay stated that these tactics are intended to intimidate protesters and deter participation in advocacy groups. The undercover operations, referred to as "Operation Puppet Master" and "Project Whipple Shield," began following the killing of activist Alex Pretti in January 2026. Reports indicate that undercover agents recorded activities at various locations, despite the group's commitment to nonviolence.
The investigation included agents attending training sessions and protests, with one agent reportedly attempting to entice an organizer into discussing direct-action protests. Kevin Riach, an attorney for a defendant in a related case, noted that ICE agents actively participated in organizing discussions. The federal government continued its investigation into the Sunrise Movement and other groups even as its immigration crackdown in Minneapolis was scaled back.
ICE has not provided a specific rationale for its investigations, citing legal authority and the need to protect law enforcement sensitivities. The Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression expressed concern over the chilling effect of such investigations on free speech and activism. In response, a coalition of Minnesota groups vowed to continue their advocacy efforts despite the surveillance.