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Key Questions for GOP as Midterm Elections Approach

As midterm elections approach, Republicans are focusing on three main questions: the effectiveness of their attack ads, potential spending cuts for underperforming candidates, and Trump's campaign involvement. With significant financial investments and strategic decisions on the horizon, party leaders are assessing their positions ahead of the elections.

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Donald Trump Rob Pyers Ken Paxton James Talarico Mike Collins

<p>With midterm elections 39 days away, top Republicans are focusing on three key questions as they assess their strategies:</p><hr /><ol><li><strong>Are their attack ads working?</strong> Republicans anticipate that private polling in early October will indicate whether their significant financial advantage is affecting Democrats' leads.</li></ol><ul><li>GOP groups had spent over $450 million through September 23, more than double the amount spent by Democrats, according to campaign finance expert Rob Pyers.</li></ul><p><strong>Republican strategists express uncertainty</strong> about the effectiveness of their advertising campaigns, as voter dissatisfaction over high prices and other issues persists.</p><ul><li>Trump's political operation began deploying its $416 million budget for attack ads around Labor Day, and Republicans believe these ads require time to resonate with voters.</li><li>Strategists are closely monitoring the Texas Senate race, where national GOP groups have invested over $100 million to support Ken Paxton against Democrat James Talarico. Polls indicate Paxton, viewed by GOP leaders as a <a href="https://www.houstonpublicmedia.org/articles/news/politics/election-2026/2026/06/22/555172/texas-ken-paxton-james-talarico-senate-election-scandals/" target="_blank">problematic nominee</a>, is trailing Talarico.</li></ul><p><strong>"September tests whether</strong> your messaging moves the needle in races — and early October is when the map locks in," a Republican strategist stated.</p><p>2.<strong>Who gets cut loose?</strong> Republicans acknowledge that they will need to make difficult spending decisions by early October.</p><ul><li>This could pose challenges for GOP Senate candidates Mike Collins in Georgia and Michael Whatley in North Carolina, who have consistently lagged behind Democrats Jon Ossoff and Roy Cooper despite substantial Republican spending.</li></ul><p><strong>If Collins and Whatley's numbers</strong> do not improve, Republicans may redirect funds to Michigan and New Hampshire, where they are currently on the offensive.</p><ul><li>Additionally, Republicans might need to allocate more resources to traditionally red states like Kansas, where polls indicate GOP Senator Roger Marshall is in a competitive race against Democrat Adam Hamilton.</li><li>If Hamilton wins, he would be the first Kansas Democrat to secure a Senate seat since 1932. The race has attracted attention, including a recent visit from Vice President Vance to support Marshall.</li></ul><p><strong>Trump's political operation</strong> has also started spending to defend a South Carolina House district that Trump won by 13 points in 2024.</p><p>3.<strong>What does Trump do?</strong> The president and his political team remain significant variables in the midterm elections.</p><ul><li>Trump's team indicated earlier this year that he would campaign weekly for GOP candidates, a commitment that has not been fulfilled. He now states he will spend the final 30 days campaigning for candidates in 35 key Senate and House races.</li><li>By early October, Republican strategists expect to determine whether he will follow through on this promise and where he will campaign.</li></ul><p><strong>Where Trump does not campaign</strong> could also provide insights. Some Republicans in competitive races are distancing themselves from the unpopular administration.</p><ul><li>For instance, during Vance's visit to Iowa last week, GOP Senate candidate Ashley Hinson did not attend, citing prior commitments.</li><li>There is also speculation regarding how much Trump is willing to invest in these campaigns, which strategists believe will become clearer in early October.</li></ul>

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3 big questions as GOP nears moment of truth

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Key Questions for GOP as Midterm Elections Approach