Qatar's Role in U.S.-Iran Negotiations Amid Regional Conflict

Violence has increased across the Middle East following the U.S. and Israel's military actions in Iran. Qatar has been mediating between Iran and the U.S. while facing Iranian strikes. Nick Schifrin interviewed Dr. Majed al-Ansari, adviser to Qatar’s prime minister, about regional tensions and the potential for renewed negotiations. On September 17, 2026, Saudi Arabia and the Iranian-backed Houthis in Yemen exchanged strikes, exemplifying the ongoing violence since the conflict began. Qatar has been actively mediating discussions between Iran and the U.S., as well as among regional partners. Dr. al-Ansari emphasized the importance of pursuing diplomatic solutions, stating that despair is not an option. He noted that negotiations involve not only the U.S. and Iran but also the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC). A planned meeting earlier in the week was reportedly hindered by Iran's demands for control over shipping in the Strait of Hormuz. Al-Ansari expressed concerns about the economic implications of the conflict, highlighting that Qatar's liquefied natural gas (LNG) exports have significantly decreased due to the war. He refrained from discussing specific figures but acknowledged the critical role of the Strait of Hormuz for Qatar's economy. Al-Ansari warned that the ongoing crisis could have far-reaching effects on the international economy, including impacts on food production in various countries. He affirmed that Qatar's economy remains stable despite the conflict. Regarding security, al-Ansari expressed confidence in the U.S. military's ability to protect Qatar, citing a high interception rate of projectiles aimed at the country. He reiterated the strength of the U.S.-Qatar partnership, which encompasses defense, economy, and technology. Al-Ansari also addressed the threat posed by the Houthis in Yemen and their support from Iran, stressing the need for regional cooperation to counter such actions. He concluded by highlighting the dangers of unchecked escalation in the region, which could lead to widespread conflict.